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[[File:Naptation.png|thumb|A Naptation scheme]]
Naptation is an extreme method to prepare for a polyphasic adaptation, which involves taking frequent [[naps]] throughout the day. The goal is to get used to napping and/or getting [[SOREM]] in naps.


<strong>你已经抵达多相睡眠 (Polyphasic Sleep) Wiki,一个为多相睡眠资讯而设的开放知识库。 </strong>多相睡眠将每天的睡眠分为几个段落,而非仅在晚上睡一大个段落(现代社会中最普遍的睡眠方式)。自古以来人类就一直在实践多相睡眠,而且直至现在仍有许多文化保留此习惯。
== Mechanism ==
A standard Naptation lasts several days as a preparation for a goal schedule. This is a [[Nap only|nap-only]] schedule, which technically is a variant of [[Uberman]] with 12 naps. However, adaptation isn't the goal, which distinguishes Naptation from other sleep schedules.


{{Infobox|
For those, who have difficulties with falling asleep in naps, it's common to stay awake for 24-36 hours before starting Naptation, although this step isn't required, since low total sleep time eventually makes it easier to fall asleep.
|above = 连结
|header1 = [https://discord.gg/hjhXhC9F9X 多相Wiki官方Discord]
|header2 = [https://napchart.com/app Napchart]
|header4 = [https://www.reddit.com/r/polyphasic/ 多相睡眠Subreddit]
}}


<div class="onlymobile" style="height:120px"></div>
Intense sleep pressure is supposed to lead to [[REM rebound|REM]] or [[SWS rebound]] after a few days, which makes naps quality better. This is when the result of Naptation can be considered successful and switching to a goal schedule happens.
多相睡眠能够带来不少好处,例如:
* 增加清醒时间
* 提高警觉性与生产力
* 改善睡眠质量与健康
* 改善梦境记忆能力


{{#widget:Discord
== Methods ==
  | id = 781453051755233350
Naptation can be applied differently depending on the goal and final schedule.
}}
<div class="onlymobile" style="height:350px"></div>该网站详细介绍我们到现时为止对多相睡眠的知识。虽然科学仍未对睡眠有详尽的理解,部分原理已根据过去数十年来人们对多相睡眠的经验被推论出来。应用这些原理将能够帮助你适应你的多相睡眠时程。


目前该网站并没有太多内容。但是,你可以透过贡献你的能力去改善它。立即注册以开始编辑。请确保避免侵犯版权。如果你想进行编辑,请务必遵循我们[[Special:MyLanguage/Style Guide|风格指南]]
=== With recovery ===
This method is often used before schedules with a high total sleep time when the goal is to learn to nap. Once naps start to work better, the sleeper switches to [[recovery]] for recovering intense sleep debt after Naptation. It's often recommended to start polyphasic adaptation without prior sleep deprivation, which helps to keep adaptation milder, with a shorter [[4-Stages Adaptation Model#Stage 3|Stage 3]].


[[Special:MyLanguage/Getting started|入门须知]]
The napping skills supposedly remain even after recovery.


[[Special:MyLanguage/Scheduling overview|时程编排概述]]
=== Without recovery ===
This method is beneficial in two situations. Firstly, [[Insomnia|insomniacs]] might find it useful before starting a schedule. Naptation increases sleep debt, and higher sleep pressure makes it much easier to fall asleep after jumping to the goal schedule.


[[Special:MyLanguage/Useful resources|有用的资源]]
Secondly, this method can be used as a preparation to [[Uberman]], starting with 12 naps and gradually decreasing the number to 6. Extra naps at night for getting more [[wikipedia:Slow-wave_sleep|SWS]] allow to slightly delay SWS rebound.


{{TNT|Polyphasic Sleep Schedules}}
== Variants ==
It's possible to modify Naptation in different ways.


{{TNT|Polyphasic Lifestyle}}
=== Additional cores ===
 
This modification makes Naptation less extreme. [[Cores|Core(-s)]] partially or fully account for SWS, which delays SWS rebound and generally makes it easier to stay awake. Such schedules as [[E5]] or [[DC4]]
{{TNT|Adaptation to Polyphasic Sleep}}
 
<div class="mw-translate-fuzzy">
{{Famous Polyphasic Sleepers}}
</div>
 
{{Polyphasic Sleep Discord}}

Revision as of 15:34, 26 December 2020

File:Naptation.png
A Naptation scheme

Naptation is an extreme method to prepare for a polyphasic adaptation, which involves taking frequent naps throughout the day. The goal is to get used to napping and/or getting SOREM in naps.

Mechanism

A standard Naptation lasts several days as a preparation for a goal schedule. This is a nap-only schedule, which technically is a variant of Uberman with 12 naps. However, adaptation isn't the goal, which distinguishes Naptation from other sleep schedules.

For those, who have difficulties with falling asleep in naps, it's common to stay awake for 24-36 hours before starting Naptation, although this step isn't required, since low total sleep time eventually makes it easier to fall asleep.

Intense sleep pressure is supposed to lead to REM or SWS rebound after a few days, which makes naps quality better. This is when the result of Naptation can be considered successful and switching to a goal schedule happens.

Methods

Naptation can be applied differently depending on the goal and final schedule.

With recovery

This method is often used before schedules with a high total sleep time when the goal is to learn to nap. Once naps start to work better, the sleeper switches to recovery for recovering intense sleep debt after Naptation. It's often recommended to start polyphasic adaptation without prior sleep deprivation, which helps to keep adaptation milder, with a shorter Stage 3.

The napping skills supposedly remain even after recovery.

Without recovery

This method is beneficial in two situations. Firstly, insomniacs might find it useful before starting a schedule. Naptation increases sleep debt, and higher sleep pressure makes it much easier to fall asleep after jumping to the goal schedule.

Secondly, this method can be used as a preparation to Uberman, starting with 12 naps and gradually decreasing the number to 6. Extra naps at night for getting more SWS allow to slightly delay SWS rebound.

Variants

It's possible to modify Naptation in different ways.

Additional cores

This modification makes Naptation less extreme. Core(-s) partially or fully account for SWS, which delays SWS rebound and generally makes it easier to stay awake. Such schedules as E5 or DC4