Module:NavboxMobile

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This module implements the {{Navbox}} template for mobile devices when Extension:MobileFrontend is installed. This mobile version differs from the desktop version as follows:

  • The table does not collapse.
  • The list cells, e.g. group1, list1, each display across the width of the screen
  • Images are not displayed, as it increases the complexity of the layout while reducing the area needed for content.

Overview

This approach works by utilizing CSS class rules. See: Hiding content on desktop devices

An onlymobile class in MediaWiki:Common.css will not display classes intended for mobile devices.

A nomobile class in MediaWiki:Mobile.css will not display classes intended for desktop devices.

Use these classes together inside the same template. The template will be rendered twice, but only display once depending on the view (desktop or mobile).

Module description

The module was copied from Module:Navbox and modified as follows:

  • All instances of navbox- were replaced with navboxMobile- to provide unique CSS identifiers that are independent of navbox.
  • All statements which processed images were removed. The statements remain as comments to show what was changed.

In function renderListRow(), the cell pair of (groupCell, listCell) appearing as a single row is broken into separate rows by adding local row = addTableRow(tbl) just before listCell.

Adding this row and removing the images are the only functional changes made to the existing navbox template. Except for removal of the images, the parameters used in the current navbox are supported.

Implementation

MediaWiki:Common.css

In MediaWiki:Common.css, add:

/* Only for mobile devices */
.onlymobile {
display:none;
}

MediaWiki:Mobile.css

In MediaWiki:Mobile.css, add:

/* Only for desktop devices */
.nomobile {
display:none;
}

MobileFrontend processes MediaWiki:Mobile.css. To provide an independent class that is not affected by the navbox rules, copy all of the navbox and hlist CSS styles from MediaWiki:Common.css to MediaWiki:Mobile.css.

Replace all navbox- with navboxMobile-. For example, navbox-title becomes navboxMobile-title. This will match the CSS properties in Module:NavboxMobile.

Template:Navbox

Modify Template:Navbox to call both the desktop and mobile Lua modules as follows:

<div class="nomobile">{{#invoke:Navbox|navbox}}</div><div class="onlymobile">{{#invoke:NavboxMobile|navboxMobile}}</div><noinclude>
{{Documentation}}
</noinclude>

This will render both the desktop (navbox) and mobile (navboxMobile) versions. When displaying from a desktop view, MediaWiki:Common.css will not display the mobile template. When displaying from a mobile, only the mobile template will be displayed.

Constraints and limitations

This template was developed with MediaWiki 1.27.4 (Long Term Support) and MobileFrontEnd 1.0.0 (29 June 2016). No testing was performed with other versions.

The navbox class is explicitly disabled in /extensions/MobileFrontend/resources/skins.minerva.content.styles/hacks.less. Attempts to override navbox using $wgMFRemovableClasses do not display as intended when the navbox class is enabled.

Example

The following example is intended to be visible in desktop view. The layout can be seen, but the colors and text alignment are incorrect because the CSS properties are not defined in desktop view.

The template will appear as intended in mobile view.

This example also shows how to supply template parameters directly to the Lua module.



--
-- This module implements {{navbox}} for MobileFrontend
--

local p = {}

local navbar = require('Module:Navbar')._navbar
local getArgs -- lazily initialized

local args
local tableRowAdded = false
local border
local listnums = {}

local function trim(s)
    return (mw.ustring.gsub(s, "^%s*(.-)%s*$", "%1"))
end

local function addNewline(s)
    if s:match('^[*:;#]') or s:match('^{|') then
        return '\n' .. s ..'\n'
    else
        return s
    end
end

local function addTableRow(tbl)
    -- If any other rows have already been added, then we add a 2px gutter row.
    if tableRowAdded then
        tbl
            :tag('tr')
                :css('height', '2px')
                :tag('td')
                    :attr('colspan',2)
    end

    tableRowAdded = true

    return tbl:tag('tr')
end

local function renderNavBar(titleCell)
    -- Depending on the presence of the navbar and/or show/hide link, we may need to add a spacer div on the left
    -- or right to keep the title centered.
    local spacerSide = nil

    if args.navbar == 'off' then
        -- No navbar, and client wants no spacer, i.e. wants the title to be shifted to the left. If there's
        -- also no show/hide link, then we need a spacer on the right to achieve the left shift.
        if args.state == 'plain' then spacerSide = 'right' end
    elseif args.navbar == 'plain' or (not args.name and mw.getCurrentFrame():getParent():getTitle():gsub('/sandbox$', '') == 'Template:navbox') then
        -- No navbar. Need a spacer on the left to balance out the width of the show/hide link.
        if args.state ~= 'plain' then spacerSide = 'left' end
    else
        -- Will render navbar (or error message). If there's no show/hide link, need a spacer on the right
        -- to balance out the width of the navbar.
        if args.state == 'plain' then spacerSide = 'right' end

        titleCell:wikitext(navbar{
            args.name,
            mini = 1,
            fontstyle = (args.basestyle or '') .. ';' .. (args.titlestyle or '') ..  ';background:none transparent;border:none;'
        })
    end

    -- Render the spacer div.
    if spacerSide then
        titleCell
            :tag('span')
                :css('float', spacerSide)
                :css('width', '6em')
                :wikitext('&nbsp;')
    end
end

--
--   Title row
--
local function renderTitleRow(tbl)
    if not args.title then return end

    local titleRow = addTableRow(tbl)

    if args.titlegroup then
        titleRow
            :tag('th')
                :attr('scope', 'row')
                :addClass('navboxMobile-group')
                :addClass(args.titlegroupclass)
                :cssText(args.basestyle)
                :cssText(args.groupstyle)
                :cssText(args.titlegroupstyle)
                :wikitext(args.titlegroup)
    end

    local titleCell = titleRow:tag('th'):attr('scope', 'col')

    if args.titlegroup then
        titleCell
            :css('border-left', '2px solid #fdfdfd')
            :css('width', '100%')
    end

    local titleColspan = 2
    --[[if args.imageleft then titleColspan = titleColspan + 1 end
    if args.image then titleColspan = titleColspan + 1 end]]
    if args.titlegroup then titleColspan = titleColspan - 1 end

    titleCell
        :cssText(args.basestyle)
        :cssText(args.titlestyle)
        :addClass('navboxMobile-title')
        :attr('colspan', titleColspan)

    renderNavBar(titleCell)

    titleCell
         :tag('div')
             :addClass(args.titleclass)
             :css('font-size', '114%')
             :wikitext(addNewline(args.title))
end

--
--   Above/Below rows
--

local function getAboveBelowColspan()
    local ret = 2
    --[[if args.imageleft then ret = ret + 1 end
    if args.image then ret = ret + 1 end]]
    return ret
end

local function renderAboveRow(tbl)
    if not args.above then return end

    addTableRow(tbl)
        :tag('td')
            :addClass('navboxMobile-abovebelow')
            :addClass(args.aboveclass)
            :cssText(args.basestyle)
            :cssText(args.abovestyle)
            :attr('colspan', getAboveBelowColspan())
            :tag('div')
                :wikitext(addNewline(args.above))
end

local function renderBelowRow(tbl)
    if not args.below then return end

    addTableRow(tbl)
        :tag('td')
            :addClass('navboxMobile-abovebelow')
            :addClass(args.belowclass)
            :cssText(args.basestyle)
            :cssText(args.belowstyle)
            :attr('colspan', getAboveBelowColspan())
            :tag('div')
                :wikitext(addNewline(args.below))
end

--
--   List rows
--
local function renderListRow(tbl, listnum)
    local row = addTableRow(tbl)

    --[[if listnum == 1 and args.imageleft then
        row
            :tag('td')
                :addClass('navboxMobile-image')
                :addClass(args.imageclass)
                :css('width', '0%')
                :css('padding', '0px 2px 0px 0px')
                :cssText(args.imageleftstyle)
                :attr('rowspan', 2 * #listnums - 1)
                :tag('div')
                    :wikitext(addNewline(args.imageleft))
    end]]

    if args['group' .. listnum] then
        local groupCell = row:tag('th')

        groupCell
            :attr('scope', 'row')
            :addClass('navboxMobile-group')
            :addClass(args.groupclass)
            :cssText(args.basestyle)

        if args.groupwidth then
            groupCell:css('width', args.groupwidth)
        end

        groupCell
            :cssText(args.groupstyle)
            :cssText(args['group' .. listnum .. 'style'])
            :wikitext(args['group' .. listnum])
    end

    local row = addTableRow(tbl)		-- added
    
    local listCell = row:tag('td')

    if args['group' .. listnum] then
        listCell
            :css('text-align', 'left')
            :css('border-left-width', '2px')
            :css('border-left-style', 'solid')
    else
        listCell:attr('colspan', 2)
    end

    if not args.groupwidth then
        listCell:css('width', '100%')
    end

    local isOdd = (listnum % 2) == 1
    local rowstyle = args.evenstyle
    if isOdd then rowstyle = args.oddstyle end

    local evenOdd
    if args.evenodd == 'swap' then
        if isOdd then evenOdd = 'even' else evenOdd = 'odd' end
    else
        if isOdd then evenOdd = args.evenodd or 'odd' else evenOdd = args.evenodd or 'even' end
    end

    listCell
        :css('padding', '0px')
        :cssText(args.liststyle)
        :cssText(rowstyle)
        :cssText(args['list' .. listnum .. 'style'])
        :addClass('navboxMobile-list')
        :addClass('navboxMobile-' .. evenOdd)
        :addClass(args.listclass)
        :tag('div')
            :css('padding', (listnum == 1 and args.list1padding) or args.listpadding or '0em 0.25em')
            :wikitext(addNewline(args['list' .. listnum]))

    --[[if listnum == 1 and args.image then
        row
            :tag('td')
                :addClass('navboxMobile-image')
                :addClass(args.imageclass)
                :css('width', '0%')
                :css('padding', '0px 0px 0px 2px')
                :cssText(args.imagestyle)
                :attr('rowspan', 2 * #listnums - 1)
                :tag('div')
                    :wikitext(addNewline(args.image))
    end ]]
end


--
--   Tracking categories
--

local function needsHorizontalLists()
    if border == 'child' or border == 'subgroup'  or args.tracking == 'no' then return false end

    local listClasses = {'plainlist', 'hlist', 'hlist hnum', 'hlist hwrap', 'hlist vcard', 'vcard hlist', 'hlist vevent'}
    for i, cls in ipairs(listClasses) do
        if args.listclass == cls or args.bodyclass == cls then
            return false
        end
    end

    return true
end

local function hasBackgroundColors()
    return mw.ustring.match(args.titlestyle or '','background') or mw.ustring.match(args.groupstyle or '','background') or mw.ustring.match(args.basestyle or '','background')
end

local function isIllegible()
    local styleratio = require('Module:Color contrast')._styleratio

    for key, style in pairs(args) do
        if tostring(key):match("style$") then
            if styleratio{mw.text.unstripNoWiki(style)} < 4.5 then
                return true 
            end
        end
    end
    return false
end

local function getTrackingCategories()
    local cats = {}
    if needsHorizontalLists() then table.insert(cats, 'Navigational boxes without horizontal lists') end
    if hasBackgroundColors() then table.insert(cats, 'navboxMobiles using background colours') end
    if isIllegible() then table.insert(cats, 'Potentially illegible navboxMobiles') end
    return cats
end

local function renderTrackingCategories(builder)
    local title = mw.title.getCurrentTitle()
    if title.namespace ~= 10 then return end -- not in template space
    local subpage = title.subpageText
    if subpage == 'doc' or subpage == 'sandbox' or subpage == 'testcases' then return end

    for i, cat in ipairs(getTrackingCategories()) do
        builder:wikitext('[[Category:' .. cat .. ']]')
    end
end

--
--   Main navboxMobile tables
--
local function renderMainTable()
    local tbl = mw.html.create('table')
        :addClass('nowraplinks')
        :addClass(args.bodyclass)

    --[[if args.title and (args.state ~= 'plain' and args.state ~= 'off') then
        tbl
            :addClass('collapsible')
            :addClass(args.state or 'autocollapse')
    end]]

    tbl:css('border-spacing', 0)
    if border == 'subgroup' or border == 'child' or border == 'none' then
        tbl
            :addClass('navboxMobile-subgroup')
            :cssText(args.bodystyle)
            :cssText(args.style)
    else -- regular navobx - bodystyle and style will be applied to the wrapper table
        tbl
            :addClass('navboxMobile-inner')
            :css('background', 'transparent')
            :css('color', 'inherit')
    end
    tbl:cssText(args.innerstyle)

    renderTitleRow(tbl)
    renderAboveRow(tbl)
    for i, listnum in ipairs(listnums) do
        renderListRow(tbl, listnum)
    end
    renderBelowRow(tbl)

    return tbl
end

function p._navboxMobile(navboxMobileArgs)
    args = navboxMobileArgs

    for k, v in pairs(args) do
        local listnum = ('' .. k):match('^list(%d+)$')
        if listnum then table.insert(listnums, tonumber(listnum)) end
    end
    table.sort(listnums)

    border = trim(args.border or args[1] or '')

    -- render the main body of the navboxMobile
    local tbl = renderMainTable()

    -- render the appropriate wrapper around the navboxMobile, depending on the border param
    local res = mw.html.create()
    if border == 'none' then
        res:node(tbl)
    elseif border == 'subgroup' or border == 'child' then
        -- We assume that this navboxMobile is being rendered in a list cell of a parent navboxMobile, and is
        -- therefore inside a div with padding:0em 0.25em. We start with a </div> to avoid the
        -- padding being applied, and at the end add a <div> to balance out the parent's </div>
        res
            :wikitext('</div>') -- XXX: hack due to lack of unclosed support in mw.html.
            :node(tbl)
            :wikitext('<div>') -- XXX: hack due to lack of unclosed support in mw.html.
    else
        res
            :tag('table')
                :addClass('navboxMobile')
                :css('border-spacing', 0)
                :cssText(args.bodystyle)
                :cssText(args.style)
                :tag('tr')
                    :tag('td')
                        :css('padding', '2px')
                        :node(tbl)
    end

    renderTrackingCategories(res)

    return tostring(res)
end

function p.navboxMobile(frame)
    if not getArgs then
        getArgs = require('Module:Arguments').getArgs
    end
    args = getArgs(frame, {wrappers = 'Template:Navbox'})

    -- Read the arguments in the order they'll be output in, to make references number in the right order.
    local _
    _ = args.title
    _ = args.above
    for i = 1, 20 do
        _ = args["group" .. tostring(i)]
        _ = args["list" .. tostring(i)]
    end
    _ = args.below

    return p._navboxMobile(args)
end

return p