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== Mechanism ==
 
== Mechanism ==
 
{{further|Nap only#Mechanism}}
 
{{further|Nap only#Mechanism}}
The schedule is based on the adaptation to a habit of 20-minute naps. Since there are no core sleeps, all necessary [[SWS]] and [[REM]] must come from the naps. As with [[Uberma]]n and [[Dymaxion]], the intense sleep pressures makes the circadian [[sleep peaks]] less important than on other schedules. Experienced nappers can achieve a fast onset of REM or SWS in their nap, even for naps that are not strictly scheduled.  
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The schedule is based on the adaptation to a habit of 20-minute naps. Since there are no core sleeps, all necessary [[SWS]] and [[REM]] must come from the naps. As with [[Uberman]] and [[Dymaxion]], the intense sleep pressures makes the circadian [[sleep peaks]] less important than on other schedules. Experienced nappers can achieve a fast onset of REM or SWS in their nap, even for naps that are not strictly scheduled.  
    
Spamayl can have up to ~10 naps to be scheduled per day, which also adds up to a total sleep of 3-4 hours. If one or more naps are scheduled to be longer, then ~6 naps per day may suffice. Note that the number of naps as well as total sleep time should be relatively consistent on a day-to-day basis to ensure their quality.
 
Spamayl can have up to ~10 naps to be scheduled per day, which also adds up to a total sleep of 3-4 hours. If one or more naps are scheduled to be longer, then ~6 naps per day may suffice. Note that the number of naps as well as total sleep time should be relatively consistent on a day-to-day basis to ensure their quality.
 
== Adaptation ==
 
== Adaptation ==
 
=== Cold Turkey ===
 
=== Cold Turkey ===
Because of the rare adaptations to Spamayl so far, the most natural method of adapting to this pattern is '''[[cold turkey]]''', from adapted sleepers. Their drastically reduced sleep requirements enable them to sleep when tired, using their broken sleep as a result of insomnia or certain genetic factors to dictate sleep time and sleep around the clock. The adaptation first starts with [[sleep inertia]] and potentially low energy level in the day as a result of a change in sleep behavior with the multiple-nap regime. Once the body gets a hang of the napping habit, the naps become more refreshing and yield more vital sleep stages. As a result, it becomes possible to stay awake for a longer period of time before having to nap again, and eventually, the effects of drowsiness generated from delaying a nap occasionally can be recovered quickly. Having no core sleeps means that the naps on Spamayl can be forced to finally [[Repartitioning|repartition]] REM and SWS into each nap, unlike those on "-AMAYL" schedules with a core sleep, whose adaptations always require a prior adaptation to a strict base schedule first.  
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Though there has not been many successful adaptations, all of them so far have been achieved [[cold turkey]]. However, it is important to note that most of the sucesses come from those with greatly reduced sleep needs.
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According to '''Rasmus''', “during adaptation one can go nap for 20m, wake up (and actually do things rather than just sitting in bed) for at least 20m and after at least 20m passed by, if one still feels sleepy they can go back to sleep for another 20m and rinse and repeat. However, this adaptation scheme by Rasmus is debatable in that humans usually need to stay awake for at least 90m (one full wake cycle) before sleeping again, otherwise the body will treat it as an '''interrupted core sleep'''. What is important is to make sure that you actually only take 20 minute naps and that you space them apart adequately, so that you’re actually being awake between them, which is a more sensible reasoning. The recommendation can therefore be made to not schedule the sleeps at a closer interval than 90 minutes between the naps.
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The adaptation first starts with [[difficulty falling asleep]] and tiredness, as sleep quality is reduced after a sudden change of pattern. Once napping is learned, the naps become more restorative and start to yield more [[vital sleep stages]]. As a result, it becomes possible to stay awake for a longer before having to nap again. Without core sleeps, the sleep pressure on Spamayl is intense enough to force the [[repartitioning]] of vital sleep stages into the naps despite the lack of consistent timings, in contrast to other "amayl" schedules.
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Rasmus “during adaptation one can go nap for 20m, wake up (and actually do things rather than just sitting in bed) for at least 20m and after at least 20m passed by, if one still feels sleepy they can go back to sleep for another 20m and rinse and repeat. However, this adaptation scheme by Rasmus is debatable in that humans usually need to stay awake for at least 90m (one full wake cycle) before sleeping again, otherwise the body will treat it as an interrupted core sleep. What is important is to make sure that you actually only take 20 minute naps and that you space them apart adequately, so that you’re actually being awake between them, which is a more sensible reasoning. The recommendation can therefore be made to not schedule the sleeps at a closer interval than 90 minutes between the naps.
    
Rasmus said he never felt tired and once he was tired enough he would lie down and take a 20m nap. Like other schedules, REM naps give huge boost to alertness and naps are usually very deep if they are well-timed, because the schedule doesn’t offer any core sleeps. However, it is also common to feel tired occasionally if a nap is ill-timed or if one has to stay awake for too long.  
 
Rasmus said he never felt tired and once he was tired enough he would lie down and take a 20m nap. Like other schedules, REM naps give huge boost to alertness and naps are usually very deep if they are well-timed, because the schedule doesn’t offer any core sleeps. However, it is also common to feel tired occasionally if a nap is ill-timed or if one has to stay awake for too long.  
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